Working paperNew MexicoNew

Best public land for deer in New Mexico (2026)

FDR ranked 5 public hunting areas and 59 hunt units in New Mexico by deer harvest per square mile for seasons measured between 2021 and 2025. E.S. Barker WMA has the most deer harvested per square mile at 0.4 in 2025. Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area) has the best success rate at 40% in 2025. Harvest per square mile is the agency's deer harvest divided by the area's size and success rate is harvest divided by hunters or the agency's published rate. Both are derived from state agency numbers. Areas smaller than one square mile are left out of the rankings.

0.4deer harvested per square mile at the top public hunting area

New Mexico publishes deer harvest in a form FDR could rank for 5 public hunting areas and 59 hunt units. E.S. Barker WMA is highest at 0.4 deer harvested per square mile in 2025. Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23) has 0.3 in 2025 and Urraca WMA has 0.1 in 2025. For success rate Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area) leads at 40% in 2025 and E.S. Barker WMA has 38% in 2025. The rankings describe reported harvest and do not measure access or hunting pressure.

KEY FINDINGS

  1. E.S. Barker WMA has the highest harvest per square mile at 0.4. The agency reported 3 deer on 5,416 acres in 2025.
  2. Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area) has the best success rate at 40%. Its harvest per square mile ranks 5 of 5.
  3. 5 public hunting areas are ranked. Ranks compare areas measured between 2021 and 2025 and each row shows its own newest year.
  4. 59 hunt units are ranked too. GMU 2B has the highest harvest per square mile at 1.1 in 2025.

New Mexico public land rankings

Best public land in New Mexico

Derived FDR figures from state agency numbers. Seasons measured 2021 through 2025. Captured October 18, 2026. Harvest per square mile is the agency's deer harvest divided by the area's size. Success rate is the agency's published rate or harvest divided by hunters. Areas smaller than one square mile are left out of the rankings. Order uses the unrounded values and tied values share a rank. Blank cells mean the agency did not publish the figure.

Public share includes state trust land that licensed hunters may use with conditions. It is an upper bound where some tracts are landlocked or excluded.

Download all ranked rows (CSV)

Public hunting areas

Top 5 of 5 ranked public hunting areas by deer harvest per square mile. Each row shows its own newest year.

5 of 5 areas shown

New Mexico public hunting areas by harvest per square mile
1E.S. Barker WMA5,416202530.438%27.0%
2Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23)165,5762025780.333%33.9%
3Urraca WMA13,304202530.125%57.7%
4Colin Neblett WMA33,116202450.126%49.2%
5Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area)101,288202540.040%14.3%

Top 5 by success rate

5 of 5 areas with a success rate shown

New Mexico public hunting areas by success rate
5Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area)101,288202540.040%14.3%
1E.S. Barker WMA5,416202530.438%27.0%
2Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23)165,5762025780.333%33.9%
4Colin Neblett WMA33,116202450.126%49.2%
3Urraca WMA13,304202530.125%57.7%

Hunt units

Top 15 of 59 ranked hunt units by deer harvest per square mile. Hunt units include private land, so the public share column shows how much of each unit is public land open to hunting.

15 of 59 hunt units shown

New Mexico hunt units by harvest per square mile
1GMU 2B464,84620258061.150%93.6%610.584.1%
2GMU 5A146,01820251300.640%1423.0%37.516.4%
3GMU 49271,72420251660.444%115.9%339.479.9%
4GMU 36634,93120253370.331%2211.8%528.653.3%
5GMU 24965,27020255000.330%2325.8%936.462.1%
6GMU 4435,04420251970.344%1162.7%82.312.1%
7GMU 45975,69220254310.343%127.8%1,130.474.1%
8GMU 341,084,59020254700.321%2915.9%1,143.667.5%
9GMU 48240,5882025900.251%88.0%105.728.1%
10GMU 52268,3672025790.231%225.4%386.292.1%
11GMU 57273,1032025780.239%1516.1%69.016.2%
12GMU 53437,65320251200.241%1312.3%324.747.5%
13GMU 46801,21920252070.260%49.00.7%
14GMU 22251,1182025640.227%2515.7%271.869.3%
15GMU 2A497,29720251190.234%199.6%512.265.9%

Top 10 by success rate

10 of 59 hunt units with a success rate shown

New Mexico hunt units by success rate
42GMU 54218,3912025120.089%133.89.9%
39GMU 55B236,6582022150.081%25.41.5%
43GMU 551,242,5282025680.064%3207.010.7%
13GMU 46801,21920252070.260%49.00.7%
16GMU 5B262,2422025600.160%40.6%334.381.6%
59GMU 192,707,7112025120.058%53.3%3,925.792.8%
23GMU 141,057,87420251860.157%62.4%337.720.4%
28GMU 411,172,71420251280.152%714.4%372.920.3%
9GMU 48240,5882025900.251%88.0%105.728.1%
38GMU 55A/55B1,242,5282021890.051%8207.010.7%

01Public hunting areas

5 areas ranked on harvest per square mile

E.S. Barker WMA has the most deer harvested per square mile at 0.4 in 2025. Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23) has 0.3 in 2025 and Urraca WMA has 0.1 in 2025.

The top 5 run from 0.4 down to 0.0 deer harvested per square mile.

Public land rankingTop 5 public hunting areas in New Mexico
  1. 01E.S. Barker WMA0.4
  2. 02Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23)0.3
  3. 03Urraca WMA0.1
  4. 04Colin Neblett WMA0.1
  5. 05Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area)0
Deer harvested per square mile, newest season each agency published. October 18, 2026 FDR snapshot. The finder includes the full table and download.

02Success rate

Top 5 public hunting areas by success rate

Valle Vidal (Unit 55A hunt area) has the best success rate at 40% in 2025. E.S. Barker WMA has 38% in 2025 and Burro Mountains hunt area (Unit 23) has 33% in 2025.

Success rate is the agency's published figure or harvest divided by hunters. Every ranked area has one.

03Hunt units

59 hunt units ranked on harvest per square mile

GMU 2B has the most deer harvested per square mile at 1.1 in 2025. GMU 5A has 0.6 in 2025 and GMU 49 has 0.4 in 2025.

Harvest in a hunt unit includes private land, so the public share is shown next to each unit. The public share is the part of each unit that is public land open to hunting. Public share includes state trust land that licensed hunters may use with conditions. It is an upper bound where some tracts are landlocked or excluded.

GMU 54 has the best success rate at 89% in 2025. GMU 55B has 81% in 2022 and GMU 55 has 64% in 2025.

04Basis of this report

Sources and method

FDR divided the agency's deer harvest by the area's size to get harvest per square mile. Areas smaller than one square mile are left out of the rankings. Ranks compare areas measured between 2021 and 2025 and each row shows its own newest year.

Success rate is the agency's published figure or harvest divided by hunters. Tied values share a rank and the order uses the unrounded values.

A ranking does not evaluate an individual property and does not confirm that it is open to hunting for you.

NOTES AND SOURCES

  1. Derived FDR figures from state agency numbers. Seasons measured 2021 through 2025. Captured October 18, 2026. Harvest per square mile is the agency's deer harvest divided by the area's size. Success rate is the agency's published rate or harvest divided by hunters. Areas smaller than one square mile are left out of the rankings. Order uses the unrounded values and tied values share a rank. Blank cells mean the agency did not publish the figure.

Fully Drawn Research is an independent data analysis desk, not affiliated with any state wildlife agency, transportation agency, mapping provider or outfitter. FDR rankings are independent analysis of state agency numbers. A ranking does not evaluate an individual property.

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Cite this

Fully Drawn Research. "Best public land for deer in New Mexico (2026)." FDR Working Paper 166, Oct 18, 2026. https://www.fullydrawnresearch.ai/research/papers/new-mexico-public-land-deer-rankings. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.

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