Illinois deer research / Clark County
Clark County, Illinois — Deer Hunting Research
Southern IL region. FDR Deer Herd Index 64.6 — ranked #12 of 102 Illinois counties. Built from IDNR public harvest records and three record books deduplicated so every buck counts once.
B - StrongWhat drives the Clark County index
Five weighted components, each scored 0–100 against all Illinois counties.
Trophy record — counted once
237 unique record-book bucks from 280 total listings across the major whitetail record books — 43 cross-book duplicates removed. Trophy rank #11 in Illinois.
| Book | Bucks |
|---|---|
| Listed in one book only | 229 |
| In two books | 8 |
| In all three books | 0 |
| Unique bucks | 237 |
2005–2024 harvest trend
| Season | Archery | Firearm | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 933 | 1,207 | 2,140 |
| 2023 | 916 | 1,005 | 1,921 |
| 2022 | 898 | 1,084 | 1,982 |
| 2021 | 812 | 1,019 | 1,831 |
| 2020 | 958 | 1,083 | 2,041 |
| 2019 | 846 | 1,042 | 1,888 |
| 2018 | 875 | 1,187 | 2,062 |
| 2017 | 821 | 1,148 | 1,969 |
| 2016 | 755 | 998 | 1,753 |
| 2015 | 704 | 1,070 | 1,774 |
| 2014 | 708 | 927 | 1,635 |
| 2013 | 782 | 1,004 | 1,786 |
| 2012 | 842 | 1,323 | 2,165 |
| 2011 | 802 | 1,330 | 2,132 |
| 2010 | 825 | 1,330 | 2,155 |
| 2009 | 812 | 1,328 | 2,140 |
| 2008 | 787 | 1,304 | 2,091 |
| 2007 | 785 | 1,519 | 2,304 |
| 2006 | 757 | 1,402 | 2,159 |
| 2005 | 756 | 1,480 | 2,236 |
IDNR reports harvest by archery / firearm / CWD; muzzleloader is not broken out separately. Success proxy: Clark County runs 6.14 record-book bucks per 1,000 hunter-trips.
See full Clark County harvest charts →
Harvest by sex
IDNR records each harvested deer by sex. In 2024, Clark County ran 1,221 bucks (males) and 919 does (females) — 57.1% bucks.
| Season | Bucks (M) | Does (F) | Total | % bucks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,221 | 919 | 2,140 | 57.1% |
| 2023 | 1,151 | 770 | 1,921 | 59.9% |
| 2022 | 1,132 | 850 | 1,982 | 57.1% |
| 2021 | 1,076 | 755 | 1,831 | 58.8% |
| 2020 | 1,198 | 843 | 2,041 | 58.7% |
| 2019 | 1,031 | 857 | 1,888 | 54.6% |
| 2018 | 1,194 | 868 | 2,062 | 57.9% |
| 2017 | 1,113 | 856 | 1,969 | 56.5% |
| 2016 | 1,021 | 732 | 1,753 | 58.2% |
| 2015 | 988 | 786 | 1,774 | 55.7% |
| 2014 | 923 | 712 | 1,635 | 56.5% |
| 2013 | 890 | 896 | 1,786 | 49.8% |
| 2012 | 1,172 | 993 | 2,165 | 54.1% |
| 2011 | 1,137 | 995 | 2,132 | 53.3% |
| 2010 | 1,129 | 1,026 | 2,155 | 52.4% |
| 2009 | 1,156 | 984 | 2,140 | 54% |
| 2008 | 1,136 | 955 | 2,091 | 54.3% |
| 2007 | 1,330 | 974 | 2,304 | 57.7% |
| 2006 | 1,222 | 937 | 2,159 | 56.6% |
| 2005 | 1,288 | 948 | 2,236 | 57.6% |
See full Clark County sex-composition chart →
Age structure
IDNR classifies each deer as adult, yearling (1.5-yr), or fawn. In 2024, Clark County ran 71.5% adult, 13.5% yearling, and 15% fawn — a higher adult share points to a more mature age structure.
| Season | Adult | Yearling | Fawn | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,531 | 289 | 320 | 2,140 |
| 2023 | 1,424 | 268 | 229 | 1,921 |
| 2022 | 1,425 | 269 | 288 | 1,982 |
| 2021 | 1,278 | 268 | 285 | 1,831 |
| 2020 | 1,479 | 291 | 271 | 2,041 |
| 2019 | 1,288 | 284 | 316 | 1,888 |
| 2018 | 1,422 | 325 | 315 | 2,062 |
| 2017 | 1,362 | 278 | 329 | 1,969 |
| 2016 | 1,203 | 278 | 272 | 1,753 |
| 2015 | 1,195 | 264 | 315 | 1,774 |
| 2014 | 1,084 | 244 | 307 | 1,635 |
| 2013 | 1,154 | 262 | 370 | 1,786 |
| 2012 | 1,434 | 302 | 429 | 2,165 |
| 2011 | 1,445 | 300 | 387 | 2,132 |
| 2010 | 1,482 | 245 | 428 | 2,155 |
| 2009 | 1,460 | 278 | 402 | 2,140 |
| 2008 | 1,399 | 260 | 432 | 2,091 |
| 2007 | 1,515 | 315 | 474 | 2,304 |
| 2006 | 1,416 | 306 | 437 | 2,159 |
| 2005 | 1,496 | 310 | 430 | 2,236 |
Age class is IDNR's field classification at check-in, not a lab-aged tooth-wear cohort; treat it as a directional maturity signal.
See full Clark County composition charts →
Seasons & access
| Season | Method | Dates | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archery — Oct 1 to mid-Jan | archery | 2025-10-01 → 2026-01-18 | otc |
| Firearm — 1st + 2nd Shotgun Season | firearm | 2025-11-21 → 2025-12-07 | otc |
| Muzzleloader — December | muzzleloader | 2025-12-12 → 2025-12-14 | otc |
Public hunting land: 109,898 acres (34.0% of the county). Verify current season dates, permits, and site-specific rules with IDNR before hunting.
Where to hunt public in Clark County
Full list on the Illinois public hunting land directory.
See Clark County on the map
Parcels with owner & acreage, public hunting land with regs, access points, leaf-off imagery, and this research — together on one hunting map.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
Is Clark County, Illinois good for deer hunting?
Clark County scores 64.6 of 100 on the FDR Deer Herd Index (B - Strong), ranked #12 of 102 Illinois counties. The index is built from IDNR public harvest records, habitat, herd quality, momentum, and record-book history deduplicated across the major whitetail record books.
How many record-book bucks have come from Clark County?
237 record-book whitetails are attributed to Clark County across the major record books, with each buck counted once after cross-book deduplication.
Is there public hunting land in Clark County, Illinois?
Yes — about 109,898 acres of public hunting land, roughly 34.0% of the county. Always verify current site regulations and permit requirements before hunting.
How many deer were harvested in Clark County last season?
IDNR records show 2,140 deer harvested in Clark County in 2024, the most recent reported season.