Illinois deer research / Ford County
Ford County, Illinois — Deer Hunting Research
Central IL region. FDR Deer Herd Index 59.3 — ranked #25 of 102 Illinois counties. Built from IDNR public harvest records and three record books deduplicated so every buck counts once.
B - StrongWhat drives the Ford County index
Five weighted components, each scored 0–100 against all Illinois counties.
Trophy record — counted once
8 unique record-book bucks from 9 total listings across the major whitetail record books — 1 cross-book duplicates removed. Trophy rank #102 in Illinois.
| Book | Bucks |
|---|---|
| Listed in one book only | 7 |
| In two books | 1 |
| In all three books | 0 |
| Unique bucks | 8 |
2005–2024 harvest trend
| Season | Archery | Firearm | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,071 | 1,142 | 2,227 |
| 2023 | 1,014 | 1,022 | 2,036 |
| 2022 | 850 | 940 | 1,790 |
| 2021 | 924 | 888 | 1,812 |
| 2020 | 1,087 | 937 | 2,024 |
| 2019 | 904 | 885 | 1,789 |
| 2018 | 894 | 1,106 | 2,000 |
| 2017 | 889 | 1,016 | 1,905 |
| 2016 | 777 | 949 | 1,726 |
| 2015 | 796 | 964 | 1,760 |
| 2014 | 738 | 906 | 1,644 |
| 2013 | 741 | 806 | 1,547 |
| 2012 | 777 | 1,168 | 1,945 |
| 2011 | 820 | 1,136 | 1,956 |
| 2010 | 841 | 1,179 | 2,020 |
| 2009 | 838 | 1,161 | 1,999 |
| 2008 | 799 | 1,195 | 1,994 |
| 2007 | 743 | 1,303 | 2,046 |
| 2006 | 706 | 1,275 | 1,981 |
| 2005 | 750 | 1,411 | 2,161 |
IDNR reports harvest by archery / firearm / CWD; muzzleloader is not broken out separately. Success proxy: Ford County runs 23.74 record-book bucks per 1,000 hunter-trips.
See full Ford County harvest charts →
Harvest by sex
IDNR records each harvested deer by sex. In 2024, Ford County ran 1,188 bucks (males) and 1,039 does (females) — 53.3% bucks.
| Season | Bucks (M) | Does (F) | Total | % bucks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,188 | 1,039 | 2,227 | 53.3% |
| 2023 | 1,133 | 903 | 2,036 | 55.6% |
| 2022 | 981 | 809 | 1,790 | 54.8% |
| 2021 | 1,065 | 747 | 1,812 | 58.8% |
| 2020 | 1,119 | 905 | 2,024 | 55.3% |
| 2019 | 915 | 874 | 1,789 | 51.1% |
| 2018 | 1,124 | 876 | 2,000 | 56.2% |
| 2017 | 1,031 | 874 | 1,905 | 54.1% |
| 2016 | 966 | 760 | 1,726 | 56% |
| 2015 | 938 | 822 | 1,760 | 53.3% |
| 2014 | 865 | 779 | 1,644 | 52.6% |
| 2013 | 790 | 757 | 1,547 | 51.1% |
| 2012 | 1,021 | 924 | 1,945 | 52.5% |
| 2011 | 1,002 | 954 | 1,956 | 51.2% |
| 2010 | 1,070 | 950 | 2,020 | 53% |
| 2009 | 1,087 | 912 | 1,999 | 54.4% |
| 2008 | 1,053 | 941 | 1,994 | 52.8% |
| 2007 | 1,149 | 897 | 2,046 | 56.2% |
| 2006 | 1,083 | 898 | 1,981 | 54.7% |
| 2005 | 1,203 | 958 | 2,161 | 55.7% |
See full Ford County sex-composition chart →
Age structure
IDNR classifies each deer as adult, yearling (1.5-yr), or fawn. In 2024, Ford County ran 72.6% adult, 12.8% yearling, and 14.7% fawn — a higher adult share points to a more mature age structure.
| Season | Adult | Yearling | Fawn | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,616 | 284 | 327 | 2,227 |
| 2023 | 1,406 | 331 | 299 | 2,036 |
| 2022 | 1,272 | 255 | 263 | 1,790 |
| 2021 | 1,256 | 261 | 295 | 1,812 |
| 2020 | 1,405 | 302 | 317 | 2,024 |
| 2019 | 1,172 | 271 | 346 | 1,789 |
| 2018 | 1,341 | 320 | 339 | 2,000 |
| 2017 | 1,280 | 320 | 305 | 1,905 |
| 2016 | 1,165 | 270 | 291 | 1,726 |
| 2015 | 1,160 | 298 | 302 | 1,760 |
| 2014 | 1,079 | 234 | 331 | 1,644 |
| 2013 | 966 | 249 | 332 | 1,547 |
| 2012 | 1,305 | 284 | 356 | 1,945 |
| 2011 | 1,165 | 314 | 477 | 1,956 |
| 2010 | 1,276 | 303 | 441 | 2,020 |
| 2009 | 1,298 | 315 | 386 | 1,999 |
| 2008 | 1,301 | 319 | 374 | 1,994 |
| 2007 | 1,219 | 325 | 502 | 2,046 |
| 2006 | 1,178 | 298 | 505 | 1,981 |
| 2005 | 1,375 | 321 | 465 | 2,161 |
Age class is IDNR's field classification at check-in, not a lab-aged tooth-wear cohort; treat it as a directional maturity signal.
See full Ford County composition charts →
Seasons & access
| Season | Method | Dates | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archery — Oct 1 to mid-Jan | archery | 2025-10-01 → 2026-01-18 | otc |
| Firearm — 1st + 2nd Shotgun Season | firearm | 2025-11-21 → 2025-12-07 | otc |
| Muzzleloader — December | muzzleloader | 2025-12-12 → 2025-12-14 | otc |
Public hunting land: 14,499 acres (4.7% of the county). Verify current season dates, permits, and site-specific rules with IDNR before hunting.
Where to hunt public in Ford County
Full list on the Illinois public hunting land directory.
See Ford County on the map
Parcels with owner & acreage, public hunting land with regs, access points, leaf-off imagery, and this research — together on one hunting map.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
Is Ford County, Illinois good for deer hunting?
Ford County scores 59.3 of 100 on the FDR Deer Herd Index (B - Strong), ranked #25 of 102 Illinois counties. The index is built from IDNR public harvest records, habitat, herd quality, momentum, and record-book history deduplicated across the major whitetail record books.
How many record-book bucks have come from Ford County?
8 record-book whitetails are attributed to Ford County across the major record books, with each buck counted once after cross-book deduplication.
Is there public hunting land in Ford County, Illinois?
Yes — about 14,499 acres of public hunting land, roughly 4.7% of the county. Always verify current site regulations and permit requirements before hunting.
How many deer were harvested in Ford County last season?
IDNR records show 2,227 deer harvested in Ford County in 2024, the most recent reported season.