Iowa deer research / Shelby County

Shelby County, Iowa Deer Hunting Research

Provisional FDR Deer Herd Index 33.6 Provisional, ranked #96 of 99 ranked Iowa counties. Built from Iowa DNR county deer harvest (bucks/does/button) plus public-land access.

D - Average
33.6 / 100
Provisional FDR Index
#96 of 99
Ranked-county rank
57↓
Trophy Index
984
Public-land acres
154
2024 deer harvest

What drives the Shelby County index

Provisional components, each scored 0–100 against the ranked Iowa counties. Provisional.

Herd quality · 28%97
Population · 18%5
Trophy history · 15%11
Habitat · 15%7
Momentum · 12%10
Animal-vehicle crash rate · 12%13

The crash-rate input counts animal-involved crashes: the state publishes no deer-only crash code, so it works as a deer-density proxy and not as a deer-only count.

Trophy Index

57↓ out of 100. How this county ranks for trophy bucks against every county we cover. 100 is the top. Ranked per acre of bow-huntable land (10 m estimate).

2006–2024 harvest trend

SeasonTotal harvest
2024154
2023246
2022302
2021313
2020342
2019305
2018294
2017291
2016318
2015337
2014324
2013334
2012444
2011420
2010514
2009379
2008388
2007430
2006471

Harvest totals from Iowa DNR county deer harvest (bucks/does/button). Iowa DNR reports totals by county and season; archery / firearm splits are not broken out in this dataset.

Iowa DNR reports deer harvest from 2006 on. Before that it estimated harvest from mail-card surveys, and the two are not directly comparable, so this page shows 2006 onward only.

Harvest composition

Iowa DNR reports each deer as an Antlered Buck, Doe, or Button Buck (a male fawn). In 2024, the Shelby County harvest was 110 antlered bucks, 38 does, and 2 button bucks.

SeasonAntlered buckDoeButton buckTotal
2024110382154
20231576421246
20222018017302
20212097923313
202019811823342
20191958720305
20181868917294
20171769914291
201617910731318
201518213421337
201418012321324
201313317229334
201221319437444
201119519331420
201026420642514
200918915532379
200820016125388
200720119930430

Bars and percentages are each group's share of the buck, doe and button-buck counts combined. Table shows the most recent 18 of 19 seasons (2006–2024).

In seasons where the groups do not add up to the Total column, the remainder is not assigned to any group in this dataset.

Herd & land detail

MetricValue
Latest season (2024)154 deer
Harvest per sq mi0.26
Buck : doe ratio2.90
County land (sq mi)590.80
Public-land acres984

Methodology

Provisional index. Provisional index: herd, harvest, trophy (the Trophy Index), and roadway (exposure-normalized animal-vehicle crash rate) components; habitat/age-structure partial where the state does not publish them.. FULLY DRAWN RESEARCH · Iowa DNR PROVISIONAL COUNTY DEER INDEX

Informational only. Built from public-record Iowa DNR county harvest data, US Census TIGER county land area, the Trophy Index, and exposure-normalized animal-vehicle crash rates where published. Provisional index; some components partial or pending. Not a prediction or guarantee. Verify with the Iowa DNR.

See Shelby County on the map

Parcels with owner & acreage, public hunting land, leaf-off imagery, and this research, together on one hunting map.

Nearby counties

Frequently asked questions

Is Shelby County, Iowa good for deer hunting?

Shelby County scores 33.6 of 100 on the provisional FDR Deer Herd Index (D - Average), ranked #96 of 99 ranked Iowa counties. The provisional index is built from Iowa DNR public harvest records, the Trophy Index and animal-vehicle crash data; some components are partial, as noted in the methodology.

How many deer were harvested in Shelby County last season?

Iowa DNR records show 154 deer harvested in Shelby County, Iowa in 2024, the most recent reported season.

Sources: Iowa DNR county deer harvest (bucks/does/button); public-land access from public land-cover and public-hunting-area records. Public-record data only: no private contact information, no landowner lists. This provisional index includes harvest, access and trophy records. Other inputs may be partial.

Fully Drawn Research is independent and not affiliated with or endorsed by the Iowa DNR. Historical data and modeled indexes describe the past; they are not a promise of hunting outcomes. Always verify current seasons, permits, and site rules with the Iowa DNR before you hunt.

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